You all remember your very first day of school.
Your lips quivered with cold anxiety. Knots were bundled
up in the thick of your throat. Your eyes were wide with blind fear.
Your mother had her hands full, all right, dragging you
by the arm to the bus stop that morning. There may have even been a
little kicking, screaming, and crying involved in this frightening excursion.
A decade and a half later, hopefully, after thousands
of days just like that first one, you were unleashed from high school,
a wiser, sharper, more mature individual. Hopefully, you departed school
with a wealth of knowledge between your ears, a wisdom that you've contributed
to the society among us.
Now, you courageously prepare to take on your next mysterious
endeavor. It bears an eerie resemblance to that chilling morning so
many years ago, when you were just a diminutive schoolyard rookie. It's
a day that you've been continually putting off and putting off and it
has nothing to do with tax sheets or W-2 forms. No, this day is far
more dreadful.
It's your first day at the gym.
The terror that comes with wandering into a foreign element,
especially one as intimidating as a beef-infested health club, it can
easily stray one far from the premises. In this institution, it is often
far more tempting to drop out than to graduate.
However, that very first day at a gym is crucial to the
success of your fitness life. In other words, it can either make you
or break you.
So, instead of wandering into the gym a naïve and
misguided freshman, here's a three-step tutorial that will direct you
through a rewarding fitness education, one that you'll hopefully graduate
from with honors.
1) RESISTANCE TRAINING:
Before you lay your very first fingerprint on an iron
weight, wipe your mind clean of all the typecasting and preconceived
notions you've amassed regarding weightlifters and bodybuilders. This
is not a Rambo movie nor is it WCW Tuesday Night Nitro. In other words,
it is not an exercise in machismo and manliness. Rather, you are merely
trying to develop a stronger, healthier body by fortifying your muscle
tissue.
After warming up with a light stretch of your muscles,
perhaps partaking in a five-minute warm-up on either a treadmill or
a bicycle, it will be time to drown out your fear with a positive, courageous
attitude. The most important concept to be taught on this day - and
on any other, for that matter - is that your form is top priority. Close
out all the surrounding gorillas, pushing their two tons of plates toward
the ceiling. You must establish proper range of motion in all exercises
before taking on weighty challenges. Start off with light, manageable
resistance in your quest to perfect your form.
The best way to accomplish this is through the use of
the modernized machines, since these devices are designed to perform
the range of motion for you. Perform slow, strict repetitions, concentrating
on your form and your specific muscles.
Take between 1-2 minutes rest period between sets, being
particularly conscience of safety. If you feel any peculiar muscle strain
or joint discomfort, stop immediately!
Otherwise, break your training regimen into three divisions,
each one compiled of two muscle groups. Here's one such suggestion:
DAY 1: Chest and triceps.
Your chest workout can consist of three or four exercises,
two or three sets per exercise. Bench presses followed up by incline
presses will target the entire pectoral region. Most gyms offer the
machine version of these exercises but in the event yours does not,
barbell presses at a light, manageable weight will work here. And don't
forget a spotter!
After presses, jump on the pec deck machine and perform
two to three sets of flyes, before finishing your chest workout with
a couple more sets of cable crossovers. This workout will give you a
balanced assault of both building and isolating maneuvers.
Since the triceps is a much smaller muscle, you will be
performing only two exercises, two or three sets apiece. Begin your
triceps workout with machine dips, stimulating the muscles, before grinding
out three sets of pressdowns on either the machine or cable apparatus.
In all of the aforementioned exercises, try to perform
between 10-12 repetitions per set at a weight that will allow you to
reach failure on the final rep. This means you will likely be dropping
the weight continually throughout the workout.
DAY 2: Shoulders and back.
Hitting the shoulders first, begin the workout with two
or three sets on the shoulder press machine before moving along to the
machine version of lateral raises, where you'll add another two or three
sets. For the frontal region, perform two or three sets of front raises
on either the cable machine or with light dumbbells. You'll also need
to work the traps, and for this stingy muscle, a couple sets of upright
rows will do the trick.
Your back workout will begin with wide-grip pull-ups.
Yes, the same ones you used to do in gym class. You probably called
them chin-ups back then, but these will probably require a spotter,
since tapping your chest on the overhead bar is far more vigorous. After
the pull-ups, perform two or three sets of behind-the-neck pulldowns
at a light resistance, before concluding the lat workout with three
sets of seated rows, preferably of the machine variety.
DAY 3: Legs and biceps.
Legs are as physically taxing as anything you'll encounter
in the gym (deadlifts aside) so it is wise to begin the workout rifling
your stems.
After adequate stretching, begin with three to four sets
of leg presses on the machine, before taking on two to three sets of
hamstring curls and another two to three sets of leg extensions. Perform
slow, tedious repetitions to insure that you're stimulating the targeted
muscle. At the conclusion of your extensions, perform three to four
sets of calf raises on the calf machine.
You'll feel weak in the knees - literally - by the time
you whirl around to working your biceps. Six total sets is about all
you should target for biceps, 10-14 repetitions per set. Begin with
standard curls, preferably with a curl bar, and perform strict sets
at a weight that will not sacrifice proper form. After this, try a few
sets of concentration cable curls, alternating sides, for the same number
of reps.
AND DON'T FORGET . . .
Every three days. Three letters: ABS.
These are vitally important. Abdominal muscles are often
abandoned in the weight room, yet, a washboard stomach can often differentiate
between the perception of 'fit' and 'fat'. And when we're talking abdominal
training, there's one basic word to speak of: Crunches.
Pull up a mat and begin with a few sets of 15-30 basic,
standard crunches. Contrary to popular belief, abs should not be trained
everyday. Like any other muscle, it requires a recovery period, albeit
a shorter recovery period.
And do your crunches slowly and effectively. Remember:
haste does not necessarily make a thin waist.
2) CARDIOVASCULAR EXERCISE:
You can do it in the morning. You can do it in the evening.
You can do it in your home. You can do it in the park. You can do it
at the gym. You can do it for a while. Or you can do it all night long.
But just make sure you listen to the Nike folks as you
slip into their athletic shoes. In other words: Just do it.
You can train your arms, legs, shoulders, chest, back,
and abs until you're ready for a rest home, but there's one such muscle
that should be prioritized over all the aforementioned. Your heart.
Reserve at least three days per week for cardiovascular
training, with a bare minimum of 20 minutes per session. Many trainers
prefer doing their "cardio" at the conclusion of weight training.
Others prefer it first thing in the morning.
Nonetheless, it is imperative to exercise your ticker
on a regular basis, whether through jogging, walking, swimming, cycling,
aerobics or whatever your heart desires (no pun intended). The choices
here are endless.
However, what you should be selective about is your approach
to such a new endeavor. In other words, you are not in boot camp and
you should thrust forward with a gung ho approach at first. Ease into
your cardio schedule by taking on measures at a moderate pace, eventually
working up to a 60 percent heart rate.
Overtraining with cardio will sap both your energy and
your motivation and will ultimately prove detrimental to your fitness
goals. So, while it's
imperative that you do it, be sure not to over-do it.
3) OUTSIDE THE GYM:
A professional football player may be on the official
time clock from September through January, but in essence, his workload
doesn't exactly end when he exits that arena after the final game of
the season. On the contrary, his work schedule consists of a 12-month
regimen.
Your fitness training should be no different.
When the pulling, curling, stepping, rowing, and kicking
has all subsided for the day, and the droplets are falling from your
hair from your post-workout shower, you must remember that the game
is far from over. Rather, it is just heating up.
There are so many more integral elements involved with
maintaining a sound, fit existence aside from what you do in the gym
or at the neighborhood athletic track. Being healthy is a 24-hour commitment,
it is a way of life, not just a passing fad or hobby. So, be sure to:
· Indulge in moderation. The ice cream, the burgers,
the pizza, the beer, it can all be enjoyed from time to time. But make
these tempting indulgences a rarity, not a regularity. Healthy eating
is perhaps the single most important element to maintaining a trim,
fit physique. And if you've never been one to drink water and lots of
it, now is the time to take on a new favorite beverage. Spring water
can spring a slew of healthful results.
· Fuel your body. You'll need to consume the proper
amounts of carbohydrates (35 percent of your caloric intake) and protein
(another 35 percent) to maintain a healthy balance and adequate energy
levels.
Get your eight hours. By that, we mean a good, hearty
night of sleep. In order to manage a full, hectic day of work, chores,
and exercise in the day ahead, you'll need to do one last thing when
today is complete: Give it a rest!
Of course, the best education one can attain is not in
a classroom. It is through experience. Your fitness education is no
different. Your knowledge will gradually increase through osmosis, through
dedicating time, effort, and energy into improving your overall lifestyle,
whether it is in the gym or in your own home.
Continuously challenge yourself with stiffer tests, and
you'll be met with rewarding results. Eventually, you'll be cruising
along with passing grades.
As for now . . .
Class is dismissed!
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Article provided courtesy of RaiseYourPulse.com, encouraging you to
get out and raise your pulse by participating in regular physical activity!